The Rising Squall, Hot Wells, from St Vincent's Rock, Bristol
View at the holding institution
- Artist
- Joseph Mallord William Turner
- Date
- c. 1792
- Medium
- Oil on canvas
- Attribution
- acceptedReattributed to Turner after cleaning revealed the signature. Previously sold under a mistaken attribution; the buyer had suspected Philip James de Loutherbourg.
- Where it is now
- Private collection, United Kingdom
Turner's earliest exhibited oil painting, made when he was seventeen, unrecognised for about a hundred and fifty years, and sold twice within roughly a year at prices that differ by a factor of nearly four thousand.
In 2024 it went through a saleroom for five hundred pounds under a mistaken attribution; the buyer had suspected Philip James de Loutherbourg. Cleaning revealed Turner's signature. On 2 July 2025 the same picture made 1.9 million pounds at Sotheby's London against a high estimate of three hundred thousand, with four bidders competing.
The part usually left out is the ending. Bristol Museum and Art Gallery, in the city where the seventeen-year-old Turner painted it, launched an urgent public appeal to raise a hundred thousand pounds and buy the work for the city. The appeal did not succeed; the painting went to a private collector in the United Kingdom.
Provenance
- 1793 -Exhibited by the artistdocumented
Turner's first oil painting to be publicly exhibited.12
- - 2024Unknownunknown
The painting was unrecognised for roughly 150 years. No documented owners for this span in public reporting.13
- 2024 - 2025Private buyerdocumented
Bought at auction for GBP 500 under a mistaken attribution. Cleaning revealed the Turner signature.13
- 2025 - presentPrivate collection, United Kingdomdocumented
Bought at Sotheby's London, 2 July 2025, after a public appeal by Bristol Museum and Art Gallery failed to secure the work for the city.14
Prices realised
| Date | Sale | Result | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | not named in reporting | GBP 500 | Sold under a mistaken attribution, reported in dollars as about USD 506. |
| 2025-07-02 | Sotheby's Old Master and 19th Century Paintings Evening Auction, London | More than six times the high estimate; four bidders. |
Exhibited
- 1793 First public exhibition of a Turner oil not specified in reporting
Sources
- 1Artnet News, 'Rediscovered Turner Masterpiece Crushes Estimates With $2.6 Million Sale'.
https://news.artnet.com/market/turner-rediscovered-masterpiece-auction-2653461 - 2Sotheby's lot record, 'The Rising Squall, Hot Wells, from St Vincent's Rock', London 2025.
https://www.sothebys.com/en/buy/auction/2025/old-master-and-19th-century-paintings-evening-auction-l25033/the-rising-squall-hot-wells-from-st-vincents-rock - 3Country Life, on the picture's 2024 sale under a mistaken attribution.
https://www.countrylife.co.uk/luxury/art-and-antiques/the-obscure-painting-that-turned-out-to-be-a-turner-set-to-sell-for-500-times-what-it-made-at-auction-a-year-ago - 4Museums Association, 'Bristol Museum launches urgent fundraiser to acquire Turner artwork'.
https://www.museumsassociation.org/museums-journal/news/2025/06/bristol-museum-launches-urgent-fundraiser-to-acquire-turner-artwork/
Change log
2026-08-02 — Record created. Exhibition year 1793 taken from reporting that the work is Turner's first exhibited oil; to be confirmed against the Royal Academy exhibition record.